air filter TATA SAFARI 2015 Owners Manual

Page 9 of 161

9
ENVIR ENVIRENVIR ENVIR
ENVIR
ONMENT ONMENTONMENT ONMENT
ONMENT
AL PR AL PRAL PR AL PR
AL PR
O OO O
O
TECTION TECTIONTECTION TECTION
TECTION
¾Ensure that fuel filter, oil filter and breather are checked
periodically and replaced, if required, as recommended
by Tata Motors.
¾Do not pour the used oils or coolants into the sewage
drains, garden soil or open streams. Dispose the used
filters and batteries in compliance with the current
legislation.
¾Do not allow unauthorised person to tamper with
engine settings or to carry modifications on the vehicle.
¾Never allow the vehicle to run out of fuel.
¾Parts like brake liners, clutch disc should be vacuum
cleaned. Do not use the compressed air for cleaning
these parts which may spread the dust in the
atmosphere.
¾While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your While carrying out the servicing or repairs of yourWhile carrying out the servicing or repairs of your While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your
While carrying out the servicing or repairs of your
vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of vehicle you should pay keen attention to some ofvehicle you should pay keen attention to some of vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of
vehicle you should pay keen attention to some of
the important engine aggregates and wiring the important engine aggregates and wiringthe important engine aggregates and wiring the important engine aggregates and wiring
the important engine aggregates and wiring
har harhar har
har
ness which gr ness which grness which gr ness which gr
ness which gr
ea eaea ea
ea
tly aff tly afftly aff tly aff
tly aff
ec ecec ec
ec
t emission. t emission.t emission. t emission.
t emission.


T TT T
T
hese hesehese hese
hese
components are :- components are :-components are :- components are :-
components are :-
1. 1.1. 1.
1.
Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors, Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors, Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,
Fuel injection equipments : pump, rail,Injectors,
Nozzles and high pressure pipes. Nozzles and high pressure pipes.Nozzles and high pressure pipes. Nozzles and high pressure pipes.
Nozzles and high pressure pipes.2. 2.2. 2.
2.
Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for Air Intake & Exhaust system especially forAir Intake & Exhaust system especially for Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for
Air Intake & Exhaust system especially for
leakages. leakages.leakages. leakages.
leakages.
3. 3.3. 3.
3.
Cylinder head for valve leakage. Cylinder head for valve leakage.Cylinder head for valve leakage.
Cylinder head for valve leakage.
Cylinder head for valve leakage.
4. 4.4. 4.
4.
A AA A
A
ll filt ll filtll filt ll filt
ll filt
ers such as air ers such as airers such as air ers such as air
ers such as air
,, ,,
,
oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt oil & fuel filt
oil & fuel filt
ers (check ers (checkers (check ers (check
ers (check
periodically). periodically).periodically). periodically).
periodically).
5. 5.5. 5.
5.
T TT T
T
urb urburb urb
urb
o oo o
o
char charchar char
char
ger & ger & ger & ger &
ger &
V VV V
V
acuum M acuum Macuum M acuum M
acuum M
o oo o
o
dula duladula dula
dula
t tt t
t
or OR it or OR itor OR it or OR it
or OR it
’’
’’

s ss s
s
vacuum hoses. vacuum hoses.vacuum hoses. vacuum hoses.
vacuum hoses.
6. 6.6. 6.
6.
EGR System & components. EGR System & components.EGR System & components. EGR System & components.
EGR System & components.
7. 7.7. 7.
7.
Electrical connections Electrical connectionsElectrical connections Electrical connections
Electrical connections
8. 8.8. 8.
8.
‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take ‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take ‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take
‘Service’ lamp contineously glows, please take
the vehicle to Service Station. the vehicle to Service Station.the vehicle to Service Station. the vehicle to Service Station.
the vehicle to Service Station.
9. 9.9. 9.
9.
Catalytic Convertor Catalytic ConvertorCatalytic Convertor Catalytic Convertor
Catalytic Convertor
10. 10.10. 10.
10.
EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections toEMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to
EMS wiring harness i.e. electrical connections to
all sensors and actuators. all sensors and actuators.all sensors and actuators. all sensors and actuators.
all sensors and actuators.
This owner’s manual contains further information on driving
precautions and maintenance care leading to environment
protection. Please familiarise yourself with these aspects
before driving.
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Page 11 of 161

11
TERMS AND CONDITIONS TERMS AND CONDITIONSTERMS AND CONDITIONS TERMS AND CONDITIONS
TERMS AND CONDITIONSWARRANTY
services viz. oils & fluid changes, head
lamps focussing, fastener
retightening, wheel balancing, tyre
rotation, adjustment of valve
clearance, fuel timing, ignition timing
and consumables like bulbs, fuel
filters and oil filters etc. This warranty
shall not apply to any damage or
deterioration caused by
environmental pollution or bird
droppings. This warranty shall not
apply to V-belts, hoses and gas
leaks in case of air conditioned
vehicle. Slight irregularities not
recognised as affecting the
function or quality of the vehicle
or parts such as slight noise or
vibration and defects appearing
only under particular or irregular
operations or items considered
characteristic of the vehicle.
7. This warranty shall be null and
void if the vehicle is subjected to
abnormal use such as rallying,
racing or participation in any
other competitive sports. This
warranty shall not apply to anyrepairs or replacement as a result
of accident or collision.
8. This warranty is expressly in lieu of
all warranties, whether by law or
otherwise, expressed or implied,
and all other obligations or
liabilities on our part and we
neither assume nor authorise any
person to assume on our behalf,
any other liability arising from the
sale of the vehicle or any
agreement in relation thereto.
9. The buyer shall have no other
rights except those set out above
and have, particular, no right to
repudiate the sale, or any
agreement or to claim any
reduction in the purchase price
of the vehicle, or to demand any
damages or compensation for
losses, incidental or indirect, or
inconvenience or consequential
damages, loss of vehicle, or loss
of time, otherwise, incurred or
accrued.10. Any claim arising from this
warranty shall be recognised only
if it is notified in writing to us or
to our concerned dealer without
any delay soon after such defect
as covered and ascertained under
this warranty.
11. This warranty shall stand
terminated if the vehicle is
transferred or otherwise alienated
by the buyer without our prior
written consent.
12. We reserve our rights to make any
change or modification in the
design of the vehicle or its parts
or to introduce any improvement
therein or to incorporate in the
vehicle any additional part or
accessory at any time without
incurring any obligation to
incorporate the same in the
vehicles previously sold.
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Page 103 of 161

103
MAINTENANCE
• •• •
•Engine Compartment Engine CompartmentEngine Compartment Engine Compartment
Engine Compartment
• •• •
•Air filter Air filterAir filter Air filter
Air filter
• •• •
•Cooling system Cooling systemCooling system Cooling system
Cooling system
• •• •
•Engine oil & oil filter Engine oil & oil filterEngine oil & oil filter Engine oil & oil filter
Engine oil & oil filter
• •• •
•Changing fuel filter Changing fuel filterChanging fuel filter Changing fuel filter
Changing fuel filter
• •• •
•Changing gear box oil Changing gear box oilChanging gear box oil Changing gear box oil
Changing gear box oil
• •• •
•Changing transfer case oil Changing transfer case oilChanging transfer case oil Changing transfer case oil
Changing transfer case oil
• •• •
•Changing front axle & rear axle oil Changing front axle & rear axle oilChanging front axle & rear axle oil Changing front axle & rear axle oil
Changing front axle & rear axle oil
• •• •
•Head lamp & head lamp focus adjustment Head lamp & head lamp focus adjustmentHead lamp & head lamp focus adjustment Head lamp & head lamp focus adjustment
Head lamp & head lamp focus adjustment
• •• •
•Clutch & brake fluid Clutch & brake fluidClutch & brake fluid Clutch & brake fluid
Clutch & brake fluid
• •• •
•Power steering Power steeringPower steering Power steering
Power steering
• •• •
•L LL L
L
CR CRCR CR
CR
V (if fitt V (if fittV (if fitt V (if fitt
V (if fitt
ed) ed)ed) ed)
ed)
• •• •
•Battery BatteryBattery Battery
Battery
• •• •
•Starting the engine with jump leads Starting the engine with jump leadsStarting the engine with jump leads Starting the engine with jump leads
Starting the engine with jump leads
• •• •
•Wheels & tyres Wheels & tyresWheels & tyres Wheels & tyres
Wheels & tyres
• •• •
•V VV V
V
ehicle c ehicle cehicle c ehicle c
ehicle c
ar arar ar
ar
e ee e
e
• •• •
•Fuses & Relays Fuses & RelaysFuses & Relays Fuses & Relays
Fuses & Relays
• •• •
•Catalytic Converter Catalytic ConverterCatalytic Converter Catalytic Converter
Catalytic Converter
• •• •
•EGR system EGR systemEGR system EGR system
EGR system
• •• •
•T TT T
T
urb urburb urb
urb
o oo o
o
char charchar char
char
ger gerger ger
ger
• •• •
•Air Conditioning Air ConditioningAir Conditioning Air Conditioning
Air Conditioning
• •• •
•Belts tension Belts tensionBelts tension Belts tension
Belts tension
Your TATA SAFARI is designed to give you long trouble free service for
thousands of kilometres/miles. However with proper maintenance
care you can get optimum performance from your vehicle. We have
indicated some of the important maintenance operations to be
carried out on the vehicle. Please read the procedure carefully and
get it attended at Authorised Workshop.
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104
M A I N T E N A N C EENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OMP OMPOMP OMP
OMP
AR ARAR AR
AR
T TT T
T
MENT (RHD) MENT (RHD)MENT (RHD) MENT (RHD)
MENT (RHD)
1. Air Filter 2. Service Indicator 3. ABS Hydraulic Modulator
4 . Brake Fluid container 5. Clutch fluid container 6. Engine Oil filler cap
7. Dip Stick 8. Power Steering Fluid container 9. Windshield Washer Fluid container
10. Fuses & Relays Box 11. EMS- ECU 12.Battery
13. Radiator Cap 14. Coolant Tank
ENGINE C ENGINE CENGINE C ENGINE C
ENGINE C
OMP OMPOMP OMP
OMP
AR ARAR AR
AR
T TT T
T
MENT MENTMENT MENT
MENT
38
11
9457
10
14
1
2
6
12
13
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Page 105 of 161

105
AIR FIL AIR FILAIR FIL AIR FIL
AIR FIL
TER TERTER TER
TER
Air Filter Air FilterAir Filter Air Filter
Air Filter
The air filter element should be cleaned as per service schedule .
Replace the air filter element with a new one when the service
indicator shows red band even after cleaning in vehicle operations.
Always use genuine air filter element.
Replacement of Air Filter Element Replacement of Air Filter ElementReplacement of Air Filter Element Replacement of Air Filter Element
Replacement of Air Filter Element
a) Disconnect air filter from hose. Unscrew top cover of the air
filter.
b) Remove the cover of the air filter.
c) Remove the air filter element.
d) Clean the air filter element with pressurised air. Do not tap or
hammer the element on ground.
e) Check element for puncture or pin holes by light source.
f ) If found OK install paper filter element. Fit the cover and tighten air
filter screws at the place.
g) Clean the hose connecting the air filter to turbocharger pipe.
Reset the indicator by pressing the rubber cap, red band will disappear
from Service Indicator.
M A I N T E N A N C E
1. Service Indicator 2. Air filter
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109
FUEL FIL FUEL FILFUEL FIL FUEL FIL
FUEL FIL
TER & FUEL SY TER & FUEL SYTER & FUEL SY TER & FUEL SY
TER & FUEL SY
STEM STEMSTEM STEM
STEM
6. Refit the drain plug using a new sealing washer. Tighten
drain plug to 5 mkg. torque.
7. Fill, recommended quantity of fresh engine oil in the crank
case and secure the oil filler cap in its place.
8. Start the engine and run for a few minutes. The engine oil
pressure indicator lamp should go ‘off ’ after starting the
engine.
9. Check for engine oil leakages.
10. Stop the engine and recheck engine oil level after a few
minutes. If necessary add oil to bring the level to the upper
mark on the dipstick.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Use of reclaimed oil is not recommended
Priming Pump Priming PumpPriming Pump Priming Pump
Priming Pump
Priming pump is used for priming the fuel manually after
overhauling of the engine or after refitment of fuel lines. Pump
the fuel by means of priming pump until all air in the fuel line is
removed. Before cranking the engine ensure that there is no air
in the fuel system.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Please do not loosen/remove high pressure pipes and injectors
for air bleeding in the fuel.
M A I N T E N A N C E
F FF F
F
uel & F uel & Fuel & F uel & F
uel & F
ilt iltilt ilt
ilt
er D er Der D er D
er D
r rr r
r
aining ainingaining aining
aining
Loosen drain plugs by 1-2 turn and drain out water and other
sediments from fuel filter bowls depending on operating
conditions to ensure that no water is allowed to enter the fuel
system.
S SS S
S
edimen edimenedimen edimen
edimen
t tt t
t
er er er er
er
W WW W
W
a aa a
a
t tt t
t
er D er Der D er D
er D
r rr r
r
aining ainingaining aining
aining
Water sedimenter is located near fuel tank at rear left hand side
of the vehicle.
Loosen drain plug by 1-2 turns and drain out water and other
sediments from sedimenter when water level indicator lamp
glows in instrument cluster to ensure that no water is
allowed to enter the fuel system.
Sedimenter
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116
POWER STEERING POWER STEERINGPOWER STEERING POWER STEERING
POWER STEERING
Procedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of Power Procedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of PowerProcedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of Power Procedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of Power
Procedure for Oil Filling and Bleeding of Power
Steering SteeringSteering Steering
Steering (Ensure that Power Steering fluid reservoir is totally
clean before starting the work)
1 . Fill the reservoir nearly full. Crank the engine for 10
seconds without allowing it to start (if possible). If engine
does start, shut the engine immediately. Check & refill
the reservoir repeat atleast three times, each time
checking & refilling the reservoir.
2 . Check for leakage in the system and if noticed take
corrective action.
3 . Start the engine and steer the vehicle from full left to full
right turns 3-4 times.
4 . Add fluid if necessary to maintain the level upto filter top.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
Do not force the wheel against lock position either
extreme left or right. The power steering pump may get
damaged. Hold it lightly.
5 . When the engine is at steady speed, check for bubble
or foaming in the oil. If present it indicates that air is
getting sucked into the systems. Check the suction
line/fittings and correct if necessary.
6 . Once the system is bled properly and free from foaming
there should not be any appreciable change in oil level
in the reservoir, when the engine is started or stopped
repeatedly.
7 . Now the system is ready for driving.
Final oil level should be at ‘H’ mark on dip stick.
NOTICE NOTICENOTICE NOTICE
NOTICE
* Do not allow fluid level to drop significantly or run out
of the reservoir during the above operation. This may
induce air to the system.
* Do not start the engine without oil in the power steering
system. This will result in serious damage to the
pump. In case of emergency disconnect the pump belt
and then start the engine.
* Always use recommended oil from closed containers.
Any dirty oil poured in the system will result in damage
to pump and gear box.
M A I N T E N A N C E
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Page 133 of 161

133
TURBO CHARGER (IF FITTED) TURBO CHARGER (IF FITTED)TURBO CHARGER (IF FITTED) TURBO CHARGER (IF FITTED)
TURBO CHARGER (IF FITTED)
V VV V
V
ar arar ar
ar
iable iable iable iable
iable
T TT T
T
urbine urbine urbine urbine
urbine
T TT T
T
echnolo echnoloechnolo echnolo
echnolo
g gg g
g
y- y- y- y-
y-
VT VTVT VT
VT
T T T T
T
T TT T
T
urb urburb urb
urb
o oo o
o
char charchar char
char
ger : ger :ger : ger :
ger :
Your vehicle is fitted with a turbocharger having variable
turbine technology ( VTT ). Turbocharger is an efficient
supercharging device used in our engine. It makes optimal
use of thermal energy of engine exhaust gases to run a
turbine which in turn drives a compressor to force air under
pressure into the inlet manifold. This turbocharger is
optimized for higher power output flat torque across large
engine speed range and better fuel consumption.
L LL L
L
ubr ubrubr ubr
ubr
ic icic
ic
ic
a aa a
a
tion of tion of tion of tion of
tion of
T TT T
T
urb urburb urb
urb
o oo o
o
char charchar char
char
ger : ger :ger : ger :
ger :
The turbocharger rotor assembly is supported by two fully
floating bearing bushes in the bearing housing. These
bearing bushes are lubricated with finely filtered engine
oil from the lubrication system of the engine.
Idle the engine for a while (30 seconds) after starting the
engine and before stopping the engine to ensure adequate
lubricating oil supply to the turbocharger.
T TT T
T
urb urburb urb
urb
o oo o
o
char charchar char
char
ger C ger Cger C ger C
ger C
onnec onneconnec onnec
onnec
tions : tions :tions : tions :
tions :
All turbocharger connections must be leak-proof. Check air
inlet, air outlet, exhaust gas inlet and exhaust outlet
connections as well as oil inlet and outlet connections to
the turbocharger and tighten the connections where
required.Proper maintenance of air filter, oil filter as well as use of
correct grade of oil and adherence to oil change intervals is
essential for proper functioning of the turbocharger.
If you suspect any malfunctioning of the turbocharger, take
the vehicle to the nearest dealer. Do not remove the
turbocharger yourself.
M A I N T E N A N C E
Turbocharger ( VTT )
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Page 137 of 161

137
PRELIMINARY TROUBLE SHOOTINGPRELIMINAR PRELIMINARPRELIMINAR PRELIMINAR
PRELIMINAR
Y Y Y Y
Y
TR TRTR TR
TR
OUBLE SHOO OUBLE SHOOOUBLE SHOO OUBLE SHOO
OUBLE SHOO
TING TINGTING TING
TING
SR. NO. SR. NO.SR. NO. SR. NO.
SR. NO.
PROBLEM OBSERVED PROBLEM OBSERVEDPROBLEM OBSERVED PROBLEM OBSERVED
PROBLEM OBSERVED
PROBABLE CAUSE PROBABLE CAUSEPROBABLE CAUSE PROBABLE CAUSE
PROBABLE CAUSE
A AA A
A
CTION CTION CTION CTION
CTION
T TT T
T
O BE O BE O BE O BE
O BE
T TT T
T
AKEN AKENAKEN AKEN
AKEN
5 . Poor pickup Loose contact of connectors•Get defect rectified.
Blocked fuel filter
•Clean/replace fuel filter element
Clogged air filter
•Clean / replace the element
EGR malfunctioning
•Get checked & corrected
•Check for loose pipes &
connections.
6. Does not accelerate Accelerator pedal module defective
•Get defect rectified
7. Belt squeal Loose belt
•Get belt tension adjusted
Belt glazed
•Get belt replaced
CL CLCL CL
CL
UT UTUT UT
UT
CH CHCH CH
CH
1. Clutch does not get disengagedAir in the hydraulic system
•Bleed the system
Less fluid in the master cylinder
•Get the clutch fluid filled
2 . Clutch pedal goes too low Air in the hydraulic system
•Bleed the system
Less fluid in the master cylinder
•Get the clutch fluid filled
3. Clutch pedal return sluggishBlocking of vent in clutch fluid
•Open the cap from the bottle
bottle & clean the breather hole, if
clogged
GEAR BO GEAR BOGEAR BO GEAR BO
GEAR BO
X XX X
X
1. Hard gear shifting / Clutch does not disengage
•Get the clutch hydraulic system
crash engagementproperly attended
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146
S E R V I C E S C H E D U L ESERVICE SCHEDULE SERVICE SCHEDULESERVICE SCHEDULE SERVICE SCHEDULE
SERVICE SCHEDULE
SR SRSR SR
SR
x 1000 km x 1000 kmx 1000 km x 1000 km
x 1000 km
NO NONO NO
NO
OPER OPEROPER OPER
OPER
A AA A
A
TIONS TIONSTIONS TIONS
TIONS
FREQUENCY FREQUENCYFREQUENCY FREQUENCY
FREQUENCY
1-1.5 1-1.51-1.5 1-1.5
1-1.5
15 1515 15
15
30 3030 30
30
45 4545 45
45
60 6060 60
60
75 7575 75
75
90 9090 90
90
105 105105 105
105
GENERAL GENERALGENERAL GENERAL
GENERAL
1 Wash the vehicle & Clean the condenser with compressed air Every Service x x x x x x x x
2 Check & Top up Fluids if required: Coolant, Brake / Clutch Fluid, Battery Electrolyte, Power Every Service x x x x x x x x
Steering Oil, Gear Box Oil, Transfer Case & Front Axle (4X4) / Rear Axle Oil
3 Drain water accumulated in Sedimenter (OR Whenever warning lamp glows) Every Service x x x x x x x x
4 Check Engine Compartment for loose Fasteners, Low pressure fuel lines, Coolant hoses, air hoses, Every Service x x x x x x x x
Vacuum hoses, hydraulic line connections for leakages if any, Attend if necessary
5 Check Underbody for loose Fasteners, hydraulic line connections, Exhaust system / Fuel Pipes for Every Service x x x x x x x x
Damages / Leakages if any. Attend if necessary
6 Apply grease on door latches, door lock, door check stop, striker, bonnet opening lever & lock Every Service x x x x x x x
plate, tailgate hinges & door lock inner ratchet.
7 Check & ensure normal working of engine using Diagnostic Equipment. Every Service x x x x x x x x
2.2L DICOR ENGINE 2.2L DICOR ENGINE2.2L DICOR ENGINE 2.2L DICOR ENGINE
2.2L DICOR ENGINE
1 *Clean air cleaner filter element, Change if red band appears on service indicator even after Every Service x x x x x x x
cleaning
2 *Change engine Oil and Oil filter. Use APICH4+MB228.3 or Higher grade Engine Oil.Every Service x x x x x x x x
OR 1 Year whichever is earlier
3 Check All accessory Drive belts, adjust tension if required, change if damaged Every Service x x x x x x x
OR 1 Year whichever is earlier
4 Change fuel filterEvery Service x x x x x x x
OR 2 Years whichever is earlier
5 *Replace air filter element (OR if RED band appears on Service Indicator) 45,000 km x x
6 Change coolant in the cooling system 60,000 km x
OR 2 Years whichever is earlier
7 Change Sedimenter / Water seperator1,05,000 km x
8 Change Timing Belt & Timing Belt Idler1,05,000 km x
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